People Should Aim For Moderation In All Things Philosophy Essay

People Should Aim For Moderation In All Things Philosophy Essay Leading a happy life is the common end of human being. To reach this goal, there are many steps to be walked and there many ideas to be came up with. One among several famous saying of Aristotle introduced that means. Aristotle asserted that people should aim for moderation in all things. What indeed does the assertat5ion mean? Before starting in-depth elaboration about this saying, we should have a glimpse into the brief background of Aristotle. Aristotle was born in Greece (384 BCE). He was the pupil of Plato who was the student of Socrates. Aristotle is a celebrated figure in ancient Greek philosophy. Aristotle made considerable contribution to logic, metaphysics, mathematics, physics, biology, botany, ethics, politics, agriculture, medicine, dance and theatre. Although he was the student of Plato, he was more empirical and rejected the Platos theory. Aristotle emphasizes on good reasoning and virtue. What is virtue? The distinct ability to control desire with the help of reason is call moral virtue. Virtue is attributed to the study of ethic. Ethics has several meanings. It is often used to refer to a set of standards of right and wrong established by a particular group and imposed on members of that group as a mean of regulating and setting limits on their behavior (Boss, 2004, p5). The main emphasis of Aristotles ethic study is his doctrine of the mean. The doctrine of mean is found in both Eastern and Western philosophies. According to this doctrine, virtues simply entail moderation or seeking the middle path (Boss, 2004, p393). The great idea of Aristotle is reasonable for many reasons. First it aims to guide people live in a virtuous manner. It is crucial to us to maintain and practice good behavior and avoid committing aggressive actions that consider vice. The ethic as mentioned in Aristotle ideology is the main tool for regulating individuals behavior progress. Virtuous deed brings people dignity. For example, if a statesman is a corrupted person, he will be sent to the justification if found guilty. If he is too docile or lack of the courage to maintain strong minded and practicable capability, he will be consider to be unhelpful to his citizen. Then come denounce or condemnation. If he chose the moderation way to lead his country, the country may walk toward the road of prosperity. The doctrine of mean in the context of leading the country, for example, mean the leader is a wise person who takes the responsibility to bring the country the glorification. Those actions include, not to think about the po licy of invasion of other states for the sake of territorial expansion, because that action sill triggers the war and causes the devastative destruction. On the other hand, the leader should not be too comfortable on the mountain of essence, luxurious living and joyful activities. By doing so, he will have no time to think about the development of the nation. The illnesses in the society will not be settled. The better way for him is to live in a moderate ling standard and allocate his time to finding the ways or technique to enhance technology, education, environmental and social progress. One obvious and worthwhile learning account is the Singapore priminister. Throughout the history of Singapore, the priministers were and are famous for cleanses government and economic achievement. The account means that there is no corruption in the country. People of Singapore are highly educated and virtuous. The intention to committing any bad action is totally cut off. Other interesting example is Switzerland. I once saw from the media that the Swedish actually dont know how to bribe. Although it sounds incredible to may other, it is the indisputable fact that was proves by the Number One ranking in the international transparency report as no-corruption nation in the world. The points mentioned above concerning that two nation are convincing enough to prove that moderation mean not only bring people their fame, but also push the country to development. The doctrine of mean enhance the inner strongness. Most virtues entail finding the mean between excess and deficiency. For example, concerning about the human natural emotion, if he fear nothing, he is too courage, if he fear everything, he is coward. Both pointed situations are vice. It is hard to take the moderate way to reach the best of the Aristotle theory. People, still have to make determine effort to develop the good mental well-being. If a man manages to do so, he will have the internal tranquility. The internal peace regulates the external activities not to harm others or to exploit the others. This builds up the harmonic world. Example, Denmark is ranked in the safest country in the world. People in Denmark do not rob, steal or fight each other. We can imagine how happy we are if we were deposited in such a peaceful country. Again, moral virtue of internal peace makes the world a better place to live. People value respecting each other. The doctrine of mean, at the same time, is beneficial to human physical health. Just take a simple example, eating too much food makes people be obese. Whereas eating too little food weaken people and bring disease. This is just the easy to understand philosophy of Aristotle, but is worth it penny to be taken into account. People should schedule their eating habit, exercising, entertaining and learning. . It is crucial to lead a healthy life. Finding the balance, in doing such daily living activities no time it destructs our progress. Taking one other example, sleeping to many hours makes people lazy, brains thinking process slow down and no energy. While sleep less makes people exhausted and unproductive in thinking. As a result they should follow the guideline of doctor. People in young age sleep around 10 hours. People in teen age sleep 8 hours. The amount of time to sleep be taken lesser for people when they grow older. That is the road of moderation. The doctrine of mean improves critical thinking. To find the best solutions or take effecrtive3 measure for a particular issue, people should think critically. For example, if eat 100 apples is too many and eat zero apple is the least. It doesnt mean you should eat 50 apples comply with the math mean. Rather, the mean based on the merit of the situation. What is more, regarding the drinking of alcoholic drink such as beer or wine, it is reasonable to drink somewhat larger amount in the cold weather area, but not in the not climate area. If not conform to the average guidance, the merit of the wine will torn to be the harmful tool. The consequence of this excessive and shortage needs careful thought of ours to avoid any unexpected outcome of the action. It is not only the fact in real life that support the assertatoin of Aristotle. Rather the Buddhist ethics, for example, denounces the extremes of excessive indulgence and self-mortification or self-denial. For Buddha, the path of liberation-the life of virtue and inner peace-entailing taking the middle path. The same, Confucian clamed: Equilibrium is the great foundation of the world, and harmony is its universal truth. The mean in Confucian ethics entails doing what is proper to ones station in life. One fact is too stingy to give out your help is unfavorable, but too generous to give to the poor place the undue burden on their children and on the society to support them in their old age. Leaving away from the middle mean arouse the social controversy and unsecure. There only the time of plague and fire. The reason is that people are all seeking for power and protect their own interest. Sometimes they are too defensive. Sometimes they are too offensive. Considering that fact that the process of choosing the secretary General of the United Nation is so critical. The candidate must be highly educated and be free of nationalism. By doing so, there wont be any political bias ever happen. Thus the corruption, mismanagement and inefficiency of the institute lessen. The body doesnt serve only the goal of the super power and be manipulated by the major power. To sum up, Aristotles assertation is a golden mean to a significant extent. It discloses the human actual teaching path to the peaceful and happy destination. We have to do the right thing in the right place at the right time by the right mean to for the favorable and good result.

Nanomedicine Essay

Nanomedicine: Obtaining the Benefits, Managing the Risks The phrase â€Å"small is beautiful† has taken on new meaning to Some nanomedicine drug-delivery systems and anti-cancer drugs those involved in the scientific field known as nanotechnology, are already in use. Many other applications are in various phases which involves engineering and utilizing materials at the nano- of clinical or pre-clinical testing, and, if found safe and effective, meter scale – that is, as small as one-billionth of a meter. Reduced may reach the market in five to 12 years. More advanced nano- o these minute dimensions, substances often undergo significant medicine products – such as biocontainers for medical diagnostics changes – for example, carbon becomes stronger than steel and and cell treatment – are in earlier stages of development. copper is transparent. The increasing ability of science to compress materials to the submicroscopic level is affecting many fields of human endeavor. Current and emerging nanotechnology applications include advanced energy generation and storage systems, as well as new chemical additives and industrial materials.More than 300 products with nano-scale ingredients are already on the market, ranging from sunscreens to bowling ball coatings. Regulatory and Risk Issues Despite the accelerating pace of nanotechnology progress, many fundamental regulatory issues are only now being addressed by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). These include defining what constitutes a nanotechnology product, establishing regulatory authority over various types of products, adopting labeling requirements, and calculating the health and environmental impact of emerging applications.One rapidly developing area of nanotechnology research is nanomedicine, the process of â€Å"using molecular tools and molecular knowledge of the human body† for the purpose of diagnosing and treating illness. (Freitas, R. , Nanomedicine, V ol. 1: Basic Capabilities, Georgetown, Texas: Landes Bioscience, 1999. ) The swift progress of nanomedicine research makes it necessary to understand the risks and begin the process of limiting potential exposure. Risk assessment is one of the major challenges facing the FDA, as techniques designed for macroscopic materials may be unreliable for nanotechnology products.A National Research Council report (available at http://www. nap. edu/catalog. php? record_id=11752) noted that until the risks associated with nanotechnology are more clearly understood, â€Å"it is prudent to employ some precautionary measures to protect the health and safety of workers, the public Nanomedicine Applications and the environment. † Nanomedicine may potentially revolutionize our ability to screen, This precautionary philosophy applies equally to healthcare organ- diagnose and treat conditions ranging from cancer to cardio- izations. While the promise of nanomedicine is bright, the risks ascular disease to diabetes. Scientists are at work on the following and ethical questions posed by these advances must be consid- projects, among many others: ered carefully. Major potential risks include – infection and genetic testing tools that are faster, more accurate and less invasive than conventional methods – nanoneedle and pulsed laser surgery that alters cell structures without damaging surrounding areas – targeted drug-delivery systems that transport the drug exactly where needed and monitor its effect – nanotube-based biosensing devices that provide in vivo iagnostic testing capabilities, such as tracking electrolyte and blood glucose levels – gold-coated nanoparticles that destroy individual tumor cells while leaving nearby healthy cells unharmed – â€Å"intelligent† synthetic biomaterials that mimic body – possibly heightened toxicity of free nanoparticles, which may be able to bypass the body’s defenses a nd interfere with basic biological processes – genetic alteration, as some therapies operate at the chromosomal level and hence raise complex ethical questions, ranging from informed consent of the unborn o the prospect of genetic enhancement for the few to the issues surrounding stem cell research – environmental and workplace impact, as the particles are often too small to be trapped by available filtration systems and may accumulate in water, air or plants, with unpredictable consequences tissues and may eventually enable organ regeneration AlertBulletin A R i s k M a n a g e m e n t U p d a t e f ro m C N A H e a l t h P ro 08 issue 6 – healthcare paradigm shift, as new technologies possibly result in obsolescence for some established therapeutic modalities, creating new financial and administrative emands in terms of equipment, care settings, and staff training and competencies. Strategies As the nanomedicine revolution unfolds, healthcare organizations must find effective ways to ensure patient safety and reduce the liability risks inherent in adopting cutting-edge diagnostic and treatment techniques. The following proactive measures can assist your healthcare organization in maximizing the potential benefits of nanomedicine while minimizing associated risks: – Create a nanomedicine task force composed of clinical and administrative leaders with a high level of scientific ophistication to research nanomedicine prospects, benefits, costs and risks, and incorporate the group’s findings into the strategic planning process. – Undertake prospective risk analysis to address areas of potential enterprise liability, including adverse outcomes, environmental hazards, and implicit warranties or guarantees contained within marketing materials. – Initiate a discussion with the ethics committee regard- ing emerging nanomedicine issues, including use of stem cells and the question of genetic enhancement. – Develop a risk posture vis-a-vis nanomedicine, in collabo- ation with legal counsel, and ensure that risk and insurance coverage issues are factored into decisions involving nanomedicine. Recognize that insurers may not be able to make a blanket generalization concerning coverage for nanomedicine risks, which at this point are difficult to predict and/or quantify. As with all legal causes of action, nanomedicinerelated claims would be assessed on an individual basis. – Adapt your organization’s informed consent policies to the new realities, taking into account the generally low state of consumer awareness regarding nanomedicine and he unknowns that accompany a radically new technology. Specifically, your informed consent process for nanomedicine therapies should encompass an extensive educational component for patients and acknowledge the limitations of current knowledge and experience in this area. – Strengthen policies and systems designed to track patie nts within the institution, report adverse events, and monitor equipment and suppliers. Designate those responsible for reporting incidents to the FDA and/or the manufacturer and ensure that personnel understand internal reporting rules and procedures. Revise competency and credentialing models for pro- viders and staff to include emerging technologies and approaches. Ensure that staff members are familiar with policies regarding nanotechnology applications and acceptable off-label uses. – Manage the product supply chain and establish policies regarding the presence of vendor representatives in clinical settings where treatment is rendered. – Advocate for more basic scientific and safety research on nanomedicine and nanotoxicology, as sound regulation and more manageable risk will require a deeper level of theoretical and empirical knowledge.Resources Ebbesen, M. , Jensen, T. â€Å"Nanomedicine: Techniques, Potentials and Ethical Implications. † Journal o f Biomedicine and Biotechnology, 2006, Article ID 51516, pp. 1-11. Available at http://www. hindawi. com/getarticle. aspx? doi=10. 1155/jbb/2006/51516. Freitas, R. â€Å"Current Status of Nanomedicine and Medical Nanorobotics. † Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience, 2005, Volume 2:1, pp. 1-25. Available at http:// www. nanomedicine. com/Papers/NMRevMar05. pdf. Nanotechnology: A Report of the U. S. Food and Drug Administration Nanotechnology Task Force, July 25, 2007.Department of Health & Human Services. Available at http://www. fda. gov/ nanotechnology/taskforce/report2007. pdf. â€Å"Nanotechnology: Untold Promise, Unknown Risk. † ConsumerReports. org, July 2007. Available at http://www. consumerreports. org/cro/health-fitness/nanotechnology7-07/overview/0707_nano_ov_1. htm. Walker, B. , Mouton, C. â€Å"Nanotechnology and Nanomedicine: A Primer. † Journal of the National Medical Association, December 2006, Volume 98:12, pp. 1985-1988. 1. 888 . 600. 4776 www. cna. com/healthpro/ CNA HealthPro, 333 S.Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60604 Published by CNA. For additional information, please call CNA HealthPro at 1-888-600-4776. The information, examples and suggestions presented in this material have been developed from sources believed to be reliable, but they should not be construed as legal or other professional advice. CNA accepts no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of this material and recommends the consultation with competent legal counsel and/or other professional advisors before applying this material in any particular factual situations.This material is for illustrative purposes and is not intended to constitute a contract. Please remember that only the relevant insurance policy can provide the actual terms, coverages, amounts, conditions and exclusions for an insured. All products and services may not be available in all states. CNA is a service mark registered with the United States Patent an d Trademark Office. Copyright  © 2008 CNA. All rights reserved. Printed 11/08.

What You Dont Know About Essay Topics on Drug Addiction

What You Don't Know About Essay Topics on Drug Addiction Patients who don't get any more treatment after detoxification usually resume their drug usage. After the body gets accustomed to the effects of the specific drug. It is a strong disease. If given to somebody who has not taken opioids, it won't have any effect on them, as there isn't any opioid overdose to reverse. The signals of drug addiction can frequently be hidden behind the other troubles. Actually, methamphetamine isn't the very same as Adderall, which is a blend of dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine. Patients that are hooked on nicotine have great therapy alternatives. Essay Topics on Drug Addiction - Dead or Alive? The degree of drug abuse in america has increased a lot hence resulting in the creation of whether some drugs ought to be legalized in the nation or not. Drugs are able to and will, ruin your life and the lives of others as soon as you become addicted. Some families that are going through addiction in their family members may find it difficult to speak to one another. Discussing Addiction Treatment With Your Kids or partner might be a good means of helping you or your partner deal with what's happening and can help you on the path to rec overy. Tremendous police resources are necessary to fight smuggling and dealing. It is advised to look for the one which has a great reputation and offers high-quality papers at economical prices. Sometimes controversial issues can be intriguing to explore. Perhaps there's a specific health issue that interests you and that drew you to go into the professionfor that you are studying. Drug addiction is an issue which has been increasing immensely among our society today. Drugs are frequently used by teens. Drug abuse has grown a problem in our society. Mental dependance is distinguished by a strong emotional thrust to have a drug. The absolute most effective methods to deal with a drug addiction is to search for rehab treatment in an accredited rehab facility for the very best alcohol recovery. How it affects the way you live. Leading a clean lifestyle is something that's well in your reach. The very best possible tactics to conserve an addict. Because addiction is a chronic disease, individuals can't simply quit using drugs for a couple days and be cured. Individuals never begin taking drugs with the goal to become alcohol addicted. Long-term use can cause physical dependence and addiction. You might be interested in learning the greatest preventive interventions for a specific population to decrease the prevalence of obesity among children of that group. At a recovery center, counseling is an essential part of drug addiction therapy. Treatment that's of poor quality or isn't well suited to the requirements of offenders might not be good at reducing drug use and criminal behavior. In deed drug programs are established to address those that are addicted. Residential therapy is helpful for helping people abstain from drug use whilst outpatient treatment and usually caters to the demands of individuals who are on a continuous drug treatment program. Essay Topics on Drug Addiction Options Essays could be lightly modif ied for readability or to defend the anonymity of contributors, but we don't edit essay examples ahead of publication. Get custom made essays you really wish to write in marihuana reconsidered 1971. Reading example essays works precisely the same way! Take into consideration this issue above. To assist you do certain absurd matter concerning any World wide web to be able to shed numerous moment the simple fact that anybody can be utilising so you can conduct a particular thing greater. To conclude, although the issue of drugs may appear impossible to get rid of, there are concrete actions that may be taken to weaken the hold of drugs on society. There isn't anyone cause for drug. There are additional reasons why people could turn to using drugs. A. Addiction generally indicates the circumstance where drug use seems to control the users behavior. The ordinary notion of drug abuse is it contributes to negative impacts in the human body and thinking of the individual involved. As a consequence, it can be argued out that drug abuse causes damage to human beings and must be avoided at all cost regardless of the simple fact some folks still believe that drug abuse is harmless. Although drug abuse is really a social problem in today's Earth, there is, however, no legal mandate for social workers to participate in the issue.

Admission Essay about Transfer Student From Community College

As far as I remember myself, I have always been fascinated by the things that seem too usual and mundane for the majority of people, so they tend to overlook them – I mean the houses we live in, how they are constructed, how they look, how the skills of building them developed over time. After graduating from high school, I decided to further develop my connection with this subject by applying to an architecture department of a community college, where I managed to expand my knowledge and place it on a specialized theoretical foundation. In 2005 I participated in a workshop introducing a project about Battery City Park, NY. It was this workshop that first showed me that my interests were wider than just architecture – I became increasingly attracted to the urban studies and planning in general. This experience led me to understanding that urban studies, especially in our diversified cultural environment, are not limited to building and construction; they are also influenced by scores of other disciplines, such as economics, management and sociology. I realized that it was urban design that effectively covered my new sphere of interests, so I decided to pursue a career in this field. As a result of this, I started to pay more attention to a wide spectrum of urban studies and planning. On the one hand, one cannot shrug off the pragmatic aspect of the question in our age of rapidly growing cities and overall urbanization of the world, caused by fundamental changes in the world’s economics. On the other hand, such aspects as historical and cultural backgrounds, social development and so on also contribute to the existence of such concept as the city. Urban design consists of many aspects and trends, and I suppose that I already had to deal with it, although not on a large scale, when I redesigned the dorm in 2005. I hope that knowledge of various constituent parts of a larger whole is a valuable knowledge when you start to learn about it. If a building is a part of the city and good urban planning presupposes efficient distribution and usage of public space, then the experience of working with smaller units may prove useful when working with larger ones. At the present moment I hope to continue my study of the subject under the guidance of the excellent professors at this university. I have studied a lot of information concerning various Urban Studies and Planning courses across the country, but still decided that the ones offered by UCSD will prove the best for applying and developing my skills and abilities. In the long run, I think, there is no better place that makes me a valuable asset both for myself and the people around me. I think it would be true to say that the experience I feel to be one of the most important in my life was the time when I participated in a UNESCO’s project at Baran Bannan as a volunteer. Not only the architecture there was amazing; I was really impressed by the way the traditional cultural background mingles with modern life and later developments in social and economical spheres. My interest for urban studies and planning has been further incited, for I couldn’t help but think about how one can apply such an experience in other places, how challenging and interesting it is to create conditions that would let that past and the present coexist in the boundaries of one city. Another experience that I recount as one of the most significant throughout my school years (and also the one that makes me most proud) is the fact that I have been appointed the Master of Ceremonies for three years in a row. It was an excruciating experience in the beginning, for I felt terribly uneasy standing in front of all my schoolmates and faculty. But this feeling of embarrassment became the motive power for me to move on and fight my fear for public, so I managed at first to brace myself into being indifferent at it and, finally, at feeling pleasure when performing this duty. It may seem to be rather trivial for some people, but you wouldn’t believe how deep an impression such a duty may leave on a teenager who didn’t have to participate in public activities of this kind before. I think that it helped considerably in teaching me how to get along with people and not to be confused by dealing with crowds. This experience showed me how to be responsible and self-confident; so, when time came for me to choose the direction to move on, I’ve decided on what I was really interested in without asking anybody for advice that could have lead me astray – for to ask for advice about your work is to be already mistaken (Rand, 19). Works Cited Rand, Ayn. The Fountainhead. New York: Macmillan, 1973.